Khichdi # The Ultimate Indian
Comfort Bowl #
Khichdi is the quintessential Indian comfort
food, a soulful one-pot meal that embodies simplicity, nourishment, and warmth.
At its heart, it's a humble yet incredibly versatile dish made from a
harmonious blend of rice and lentils (dal), cooked together until tender. It
was satisfying with a fragrant tadka (tempering) of ghee, cumin, and
other spices, and sometimes enriched with vegetables. Khichdi is not just food;
it's often considered a restorative meal, especially during illness, or a light
and satisfying dinner after a long day. Its mild, wholesome nature makes it
beloved across all ages and regions of India.
Preparation Time: 15 minutes (plus 30 minutes soaking for dal)
Cooking Time: 20-25 minutes (pressure cooker) / 30-40 minutes (pot)
Total Time: 45-60 minutes (excluding dal soaking)
Difficulty: Easy
Serve: 2
INGREDIENTS
- For the
Khichdi
ü Rice (Basmati
or Sona Masoori): 1/2 cup (about 90g)
ü Moong Dal
(Yellow Split Lentils, husked and split): 1/4 cup (about 45g)
ü Water: 3 - 3.5
cups (adjust for consistency, more for softer/runnier khichdi)
ü Turmeric
Powder: 1/4 teaspoon
ü Salt: To taste
(start with 1/2 teaspoon)
ü Ghee or Oil: 1
teaspoon (optional, for cooking rice and dal)
- For the
Tempering (Tadka)
ü Ghee or Oil:
1.5 - 2 tablespoons
ü Cumin Seeds: 1
teaspoon
ü Asafoetida
(Hing): A tiny pinch (optional, aids digestion)
ü Ginger: 1/2-inch
piece, finely grated or minced
ü Green Chili:
1/2 - 1, slit lengthwise (adjust to taste)
ü Onion: 1/4
medium, finely chopped (optional, for more flavor)
ü Tomato: 1/4
medium, finely chopped (optional, for more flavor)
ü Curry Leaves:
4-5 (optional)
- For
Garnish & Serving
ü Fresh
Coriander Leaves: 1 tablespoon, chopped
ü Extra Ghee: A
dollop (optional, highly recommended for flavor)
ü Yogurt,
Pickle, or Papad: For serving
Tools &
Equipment
- Pressure
cooker (recommended) or heavy-bottomed pot with lid
- Small pan
(for tempering)
- Strainer
- Measuring
spoons and cups
- Cutting
board and knife
INSTRUCTIONS
- Prepare
Rice and Dal
- Rinse
the rice and moong dal together thoroughly under running water until the
water runs clear.
- Soak the
rinsed moong dal in fresh water for at least 30 minutes. This helps it
cook faster and more evenly. (No need to soak rice if using a pressure
cooker, but you can if you prefer.)
- Drain
the soaked dal.
- Cook the
Khichdi (Pressure Cooker Method - Recommended)
- In a
pressure cooker, add the rinsed rice, drained moong dal, turmeric powder,
salt, and 3 cups of water. You can add 1 teaspoon of ghee or oil at this
stage to prevent frothing.
- Close
the lid and cook on high heat until the first whistle, then reduce the heat
to medium-low and cook for 8-10 minutes (2-3 whistles).
- Turn off
the heat and allow the pressure to release naturally.
- Once the
pressure drops, open the lid. Stir the khichdi. If it's too thick, add
about 1/2 cup of hot water and stir to achieve your desired consistency
(it should be soft and porridge-like).
- Cook the
Khichdi (Pot Method)
- In a
heavy-bottomed pot, add the rinsed rice, drained moong dal, turmeric
powder, salt, and 3.5 cups of water. Add 1 teaspoon of ghee or oil.
- Bring to
a boil over medium-high heat. Skim off any foam that forms on top.
- Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot tightly, and simmer for 25-35 minutes,
stirring occasionally to prevent sticking, until the rice and dal are
completely tender and well-cooked. If it gets too dry, add a little hotter
water.
- Once
cooked, stir well to get a uniform, soft consistency.
- Prepare
the Tempering (Tadka)
- While
the khichdi is cooking, heat 1.5 - 2 tablespoons of ghee or oil in a
small pan over medium heat.
- Add
cumin seeds. Once they splutter and turn golden, add asafoetida (if
using), finely grated ginger, and slit green chili. Sauté for 30 seconds
until fragrant.
- If
using, add the finely chopped onion and sauté until translucent.
- If
using, add finely chopped tomato and curry leaves. Sauté until the tomato
softens.
- Combine
and Garnish:
- Pour the
hot tempering directly over the cooked khichdi. Stir gently to combine.
- Garnish
with fresh chopped coriander leaves.
- Serve
hot with an optional dollop of extra ghee for enhanced flavor and aroma.
Macro Information (Approximate per serving)
v
Calories: 350-400 kcal
v
Protein: 12-15g
v
Fat: 10-15g (highly dependent on ghee/oil used in
tadka)
v
Carbohydrates: 50-60g
v
Fiber: 8-10g
Note: These are approximate values and can vary
based on the exact quantity of ingredients, especially ghee/oil, and the type
of rice and dal.
Tips and Variations
- Consistency: Khichdi
consistency is a matter of personal preference. For a thicker, more
pilaf-like texture, use less water. For a soupier, more comforting
consistency, add more water.
- Ghee is
Gold: Ghee significantly enhances the flavor of
Khichdi. Don't skip it in the tempering, and an extra dollop on top when
serving is highly recommended.
- Dal
Choices: While Moong Dal is classic for its mildness
and easy digestion, you can experiment with other dals like Toor Dal
(Pigeon Pea) or Masoor Dal (Red Lentil) for different flavors and
textures.
- Vegetable
Khichdi: To make it more wholesome, add finely
chopped vegetables like carrots, green beans, peas, or spinach along with
the rice and dal before cooking.
- Spice
Variations
- Masala
Khichdi: Add a pinch of red chili
powder and coriander powder to the tadka for a spicier version.
- Palak
(Spinach) Khichdi: Add chopped fresh spinach to
the khichdi during cooking.
- Tangy
Khichdi: A squeeze of lemon juice or
a pinch of amchur (dry mango powder) can add a lovely tang.
- Garnish: Besides
coriander, you can garnish it with fried onions or cashews for added
crunch and richness.
- Serving
Suggestions: Khichdi is traditionally served with plain
yogurt, a tangy pickle, roasted papad, or sometimes with a dollop of fresh
cream (malai).
FQA
Q- My Khichdi is too watery/too thick. How can I
fix it?
A: If it's too watery, simmer it uncovered for a
few more minutes until it thickens to your desired consistency. If it's too
thick, add some hot water gradually while stirring until you reach the desired
consistency.
Q- Do I always need to soak the dal?
A: Soaking the dal is highly recommended as it
reduces cooking time and makes the dal easier to digest. While some instant
khichdi recipes skip soaking, for best results, it's advised.
Q- Can I make Khichdi in advance?
A: Khichdi is best consumed fresh for optimal
texture and flavor. However, you can store leftovers in an airtight container
in the refrigerator for 1-2 days. When reheating, you'll likely need to add
some hot water and stir well to restore its consistency.
Q- What type of rice is best for Khichdi?
A: Sona Masoori or short-grain rice varieties are
often preferred for their ability to become soft and mushy, which is typical
for Khichdi. Basmati rice works too if you prefer a less sticky texture.
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